Most of Michigan's lake - strewn terrain is gently rolling. Virtually all
of it used to be covered with dense forests that long ago attracted the
attention of loggers, who began arriving in Michigan in the mid - 19th
century.
Especially prized were the stands of towering white pines, which could
easily be milled into building material. Huge amounts of pine were harvested
to build houses, first for French settlers in Detroit (later to become one
of the most industrialized cities in the world), then for settlers who
poured into Michigan from the East after the opening of the Erie Canal in
1825. The pines also supplied building material for the cities that began to
spring up on the treeless Great Plains. By the turn of the century, the
state's woodlands started to disappear. Timber barons soon transferred
operations to the Pacific Northwest and left the exposed earth of Michigan
to the farmers.
But some areas proved to be unsuitable for anything but forest. The
farmers departed too, leaving much of the woodland to restore itself. Only
in the southern half of the Lower Peninsula did agriculture thrive. Farmers
who had abandoned the thin soil of New England settled here and built Yankee
farmhouses. Thus visitors to the area may fell they have somehow strayed
into a corner of Vermont.
ODDITIES AND SPECIALITIES OF THE MICHIGAN.
When Dr. John H. Kellogg of Battle Creek created cornflakes to serve as a
nutritious dish for sanitarium patients, he started an industry. Today
Battle Creek is the world's leading producer of breakfast cereals.
The southwest Michigan town of Holland is the only place in the U.S.
where Dutch - originated delftware pottery is made.
Northern Michigan is the site of the National Mushroom Hunting
Championship every May, when mushroom fanciers take to the woods to search
out the prized morel mushrooms that grow there in profusion.
Despite its novelty, the reason for the naming of the Be God to Your
Mother - in - Law Bridge (built in 1880 across the Black River in Croswell)
has been lost in the mists if time.
Although Michigan is nicknamed the Wolverine State, the small, bearlike
creatures are exceedingly rare there. The only ones most Michiganders ever
see are in the Detroit Zoo.
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